Understanding the Conversion
Excel files (`.xlsx`) are XML-based visual grids. JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a text-based format for representing structured data. Bridging these two requires mapping column headers (likely strings) to standard JSON keys.
Why convert?
- Web Compatibility: Browsers understand JSON natively. You can use `fetch()` or `import` to load it directly.
- Schema Enforcement: While Excel is loose, JSON encourages a more repetitive, schema-like structure (Array of Objects), making it validation-friendly.
- Automation: JSON files are easily readable by CI/CD pipelines, test scripts, and configuration managers.
