Understanding Lossless Compression
FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec) works similarly to a Zip file, but it is specifically optimized for audio data. While general-purpose compression tools might shrink an audio file by 10-20%, FLAC can achieve 30-60% reduction.
Crucially, when a FLAC file is played back, it is decoded into PCM data that is identical to the original WAV. There is absolutely no generation loss. This makes FLAC superior to MP3, AAC, or OGG for archiving, editing, and high-fidelity listening.
WAV files are uncompressed PCM audio. They are huge and cumbersome. Converting them to FLAC is "free lunch"—you get the same quality in a package that is half the size.
